The covenant name of God revealed to Moses at the burning bush, often called the Tetragrammaton because it consists of four consonants in Hebrew transliterated into Latin letters as YHWH, came into common English usage over the last four hundred years in two ways: either Lord or Jehovah [1]. The common use Continue reading
Category Archives: Biblical
Exceptions to Matthew 18?
On Matt. 18:15ff. See also first post on the “natural law” aspect.
Our Lord’s words are not such that we are allowed to trump them Continue reading
Doug Green and Westminster Seminary
The forced retirement of OT professor Doug Green Continue reading
Pipa on The Lord’s Day
The sabbath principle is explained using the analogy of a beautiful park. Continue reading
Basics of Christian Just War Theory
In the comments section to a previous post, somebody asked if Continue reading
A Refutation of the Framework Hypothesis’ “Ordinary Providence Argument”
The following article was part of the Minority Report of the Committee to Study the Framework Hypothesis for the Presbytery of Southern California of the Orthodox Presbyterian Church, October 15-16, 1999. It is also found in Kenneth L. Gentry and Michael R. Butler, Yea Hath God Said: The Framework Hypothesis/Six-Day Creation Debate (Eugene Oregon: Wipf and Stock Publishers, 2002). Continue reading
Essay. Genesis 2:5 and the Framework Hypothesis
Advocates of the Framework Hypothesis recognize that considerations of the literary structure of Genesis 1 is not in itself sufficient to establish their conclusion that the narration of the six days of creation in Genesis 1 is topical and figurative rather than chronological and literal. They, therefore, have put forth a supplementary argument based on considerations from Genesis 2:5. Meredith Kline is the originator of the argument, but many others have picked up on it. Mark Futato summarizes it thus:
The [“Because It Had Not Rained”] article demonstrated that according to Gen 2:5 ordinary providence was God’s mode of operation during the days of creation. Since God’s mode of operation was ordinary providence, and since, for example, light (Day 1) without luminaries (Day 4) is not ordinary providence, the arrangement of the six days of creation in Genesis 1 must be topical not chronological.
Kline and Futato contend that Genesis 2:5 provides an important insight into how we are to understand the creation week. Since, on this interpretation, God used ordinary providence (rain) to maintain earth’s vegetation, we should infer from this that ordinary providence was the modus operandi of the creation week. That is, God’s ordinary way of maintaining his creation obtained during the period of his creation of the heavens and earth and was only punctuated at certain intervals by his creative fiats. This being the case, it is obvious, for example, that the creation of light on one day and light bearers on another is a violation of ordinary providence. And so we are not to read Genesis 1 as a chronology of God’s creative works, but as a “semi-poetic” topical arrangement of how God fashioned the world in its present form. Continue reading